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The Trio Sonata through Two Centuries


8 CDs for the price of 3

Formed in 1978, London Baroque enjoys the position of being one of the most experienced and long-lived baroque chamber groups. Combining 8 CDs originally released between 2003 and 2013, the present boxed set of trio sonatas can be seen as the fruit of&&& all those years of research, experiment and discovery. The trio sonata was the primary vehicle for chamber music in the seventeenth and at least half of the eighteenth centuries. Its history mirrors other developments throughout the whole of the baroque era. This set is chiefly concerned with those for two violins and continuo, with occasional digressions into those for violin, bass viol and continuo, and one with viola replacing the second violin. Like the string quartet in later ages, most composers (with some notable and regrettable exceptions) tried their hand in the form. The customary addition of a figured bass part played on a harpsichord or organ around 1600 meant that middle parts of the old contrapuntal style could be excluded and chamber music soon began to favour the trio sonata texture. 150 years later, with the string quartet, the process was reversed as the viola took over the middle ground previously occupied by the keyboard.
 
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Disc 1
 
  Orlando Gibbons
  Three fantasias a 3 (c. 1620) 7'42
01 No.6 2'34
02 No.8 2'52
03 No.9 2'16
 
 
  John Coprario
  Fantasia Suite (early 1620s) 5'43
04 Fantasia 2'51
05 Alman 1'36
06 Galliard 1'16
 
 
  William Lawes
  Sett No.1 (early 1620s?) 9'25
07 Fancy 4'51
08 Alman 2'10
09 Galliard 2'24
 
 
  John Jenkins
  Fancy and Ayre for 2 trebles, bass and organ (1630-1650) 9'15
10 Fancy 5'07
11 Ayre 4'08
 
12 Fantasia a 3 (c. 1650) 5'04
 
 
  Matthew Locke
  Suite in D minor (Little Consort, 1651) 6'11
13 Pavan 3'53
14 Ayre 1'03
15 Courante 0'41
16 Saraband 0'34
 
 
  Christopher Simpson
  Suite in D major (c. 1650s) 9'41
17 Pavan 4'08
18 Almaine 0'53
19 Courante 0'44
20 Air 1'33
21 Courante 0'50
22 Air 1'33
 
 
  John Blow
  Sonata in A major 5'49
23 Largo 2'29
24 Largo 1'11
25 Brisk 2'09
 
26 Ground in G minor 3'48
 
 
  Henry Purcell
  Sonata XX in D major, from Sonatas in Four Parts (1697) 5'20
27 Adagio 1'07
28 Canzona (Allegro) 1'33
29 Grave 1'10
30 Largo 0'49
31 Allegro 0'41
 
 
Disc 2
 
  John Ravenscroft
  Sonata in G major 28'13
01 I. Largo 1'18
02 II. Allegro 1'30
03 III. Grave 1'27
04 IV. Allegro 1'26
 
 
  George Frideric Handel
  Sonata in G minor 21'01
05 I. Larghetto 2'45
06 II. Allegro 2'41
07 III. Adagio 1'58
08 IV. Allegro 3'15
 
 
  Charles Avison
  Sonata in D minor 7'58
09 I. Adagio - Andante 1'52
10 II. Allegro 2'02
11 III. Dolce 1'33
12 IV. Allegro 2'31
 
 
  William Boyce
  Sonata in D major 29'14
13 I. Allegro 2'26
14 II. Largo 2'32
15 III. Fuga. Allegro assai 2'44
 
 
  Thomas Augustine Arne
  Sonata in G major 28'13
16 I. Largo 1'46
17 II. Con spirito 3'53
18 III. Largo 1'23
19 IV. Allegro 2'15
 
 
  George Frideric Handel
  Sonata in D major 29'14
20 I. Adagio 1'04
21 II. Allegro 1'31
22 III. Musette. Andante - Allegro - Andante 4'01
23 IV. Marche 1'28
24 V. Gavotte 0'32
 
 
  Carl Friedrich Abel
  Sonata in G major 28'13
25 I. Vivace 4'50
26 II. Adagio ma non troppo 2'46
27 III. Minuetto 2'11
 
 
  Thomas Erskine
  Sonata VI 9'28
28 I. Andantino 6'05
29 II. Tempo di Minuetto 3'23
 
 
Disc 3
 
  Jean-Baptiste Lully
  Trios pour le Coucher du Roi 7'33
01 Symphonie 1'44
02 Sarabande 1'26
03 Menuet 1'15
04 Chaconne 3'08
 
 
  Jean Nicolas Geoffroy
05 Dialogue pour le clavessin et les violes 4'49
 
 
  Louis Couperin
06 Simphonie 1'34
 
 
  Louis Couperin
07 Dialogue 1'06
 
 
  François Couperin
  La Superbe 8'15
08 I. 1'49
09 II. Légèrement 0'50
10 III. Très lantement 1'34
11 IV. Légèrement 1'38
12 V. Air tendre 1'24
13 VI. Gayement 1'00
 
 
  Gaspard Le Roux
  Suite No.2 in D major 7'02
14 I. Allement grave 3'39
15 II. Courante 1'07
16 III. Sarabande 1'23
17 IV. Gavotte en Rondeau 0'53
 
 
  Louis-Nicolas Clérambault
  Sonata in G major La Félicité 6'50
18 I. Lentement - Allegro - Lent 3'41
19 II. Allegro 1'20
20 III. Piano 0'37
21 IV. Allegro 1'12
 
 
  Marin Marais
  Suite in G minor from Pièces en Trio 17'02
22 Prélude 2'49
23 Sarabande I 1'49
24 Gigue 1'49
25 Menuet I and II 3'07
26 Plainte 2'33
27 Petitte Passacaille 3'30
28 Air 1'25
 
 
  Jean-Féry Rebel
  Tombeau de Monsieur Lully for two violins and Bc 13'03
29 I. Lentement 2'15
30 II. Vif 2'04
31 III. Lentement 2'47
32 IV. Vivement 3'39
33 V. Les Regrets 2'18
 
 
Disc 4
 
  François Couperin
  L’Impériale (from Les Nations, publ. 1726) 26'30
01 Gravement - Vivement - Gravement - Légèrement - Rondement - Vivement 9'50
02 Allemande 2'19
03 Courante 1'28
04 Seconde Courante 1'38
05 Sarabande 1'59
06 Bourrée 0'40
07 Gigue 1'04
08 Rondeau 1'51
09 Chaconne 4'36
10 Menuet 1'05
 
 
  Charles Dolle
  Sonata in G minor 21'01
11 Adagio 2'04
12 Aria gratioso 3'59
13 Sarabanda 2'16
14 Allegro ma non troppo 2'03
 
 
  Jean-Marie Leclair
  Sonata No.3 in G minor 14'22
15 Adagio 2'23
16 Allegro ma non troppo 3'02
17 Aria 5'22
18 Allegro 3'35
 
 
  Joseph Bodin de Boismortier
  Trio in E minor for violin, bass viol and Bc 5'46
19 Allegro 2'06
20 Adagio 2'02
21 Allegro 1'38
 
 
  Jean-Pierre Guignon
  Sonata in D major 29'14
22 Staccato 3'10
23 Allegro 3'54
24 Andante 2'57
25 Allegro 2'55
 
 
Disc 5
 
  Johann Vierdanck
  Suite in A major 7'51
01 Pavan 4'22
02 Gagliarda 1'40
03 Ballo 0'56
04 Correnta 0'53
 
 
  Nicolaus A Kempis
05 Symphonia No.2 ‘Dolorosa’ 4'47
 
 
  Johann Schmelzer
06 Lanterly (Sonate a 3) 5'35
 
 
  Dietrich Becker
07 Sonata No.26 in A major 4'13
 
 
  Johann Rosenmuller
  Sonata in E minor 8'15
08 Grave 1'19
09 Largo 1'30
10 Adagio 1'37
11 Adagio 2'03
12 Largo 1'46
 
 
  Matthias Weckmann
13 Sonata in G major 3'28
 
 
  Carolus Hacquart
  Sonata No.6 in D minor 10'51
14 Allegro moderato - Meno mosso - Chorale (Tranquillo) 1'27
15 Adagio 1'43
16 Adagio 1'37
17 Adagio 1'53
18 Grave - Allegro 0'43
19 Canzona. Vivace - Adagio 2'17
20 Aria. Vivace 1'11
 
 
  Dietrich Buxtehude
  Trio Sonata in G major 9'04
21 Allegro moderato - Meno mosso - Chorale (Tranquillo) 1'57
22 Adagio - Allegro - Adagio - Allegro 1'58
23 Adagio 0'34
24 Allegro 1'52
25 Adagio - Allegro - Adagio - Allegro 2'43
 
 
  Johann Kaspar Kerll
26 Trio Sonata in F major 6'03
 
 
  Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber
  Partita No.6 in D major 11'28
27 Praeludium (Adagio - Allegro) 2'47
28 Aria and variations 7'18
29 Finale (Adagio - Allegro) 1'23
 
 
Disc 6
 
  Johann Gottlieb Goldberg
  Trio sonata in C major for two violins and Bc 10'39
01 Adagio 3'12
02 Alla breve 2'38
03 Largo 1'39
04 Gigue 3'10
 
 
  Johann Friedrich Fasch
  Trio Sonata in C minor for two violins and Bc, FWV N:c2 9'45
05 1. Largo 2'26
06 2. Allegro un poco 2'10
07 3. Largo 2'24
08 4. Allegro 2'45
 
 
  Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach
  Trio sonata in F major for two violins and Bc, W. VII/3 9'25
09 Allegro 3'27
10 Andante 3'28
11 Tempo di Minuetto 2'30
 
 
  Johann Gottlieb Graun
  Trio in B flat major for violin, viola and Bc from
Musikalisches Vielerley, Hamburg 1770
13'21
12 Adagio 2'56
13 Allegretto 5'28
14 Allegro non troppo 4'57
 
 
  Georg Philipp Telemann
  Trio in G major for violin, gamba and Bc 8'44
15 Cantabile 2'23
16 Vivace 1'59
17 Affettuoso 2'11
18 Allegro 2'11
 
 
  Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach
  Trio sonata in B flat major for two violins and Bc (H 584,
from Musikalisches Mancherley)
13'05
19 Allegretto 5'00
20 Largo 4'31
21 Allegro 3'34
 
 
Disc 7
 
  Giovanni Paolo Cima
01 Sonata a Tre 2'56
 
 
  Francesco Turini
02 Sonata a Tre 2ndo Tuono 5'57
 
 
  Giovanni Battista Buonamente
03 Sonata 8 sopra La Romanesca 3'25
 
 
  Dario Castello
04 Sonata Decima a 3, Due Soprani è Fagotto overo Viola 4'35
 
 
  Tarquinio Merula
05 Chiaconna 2'32
 
 
  Marco Uccellini
  Sonata 26 sopra La Prosperina
06 Sonata 26 sopra la prosperina 3'16
 
 
  Andrea Falconiero
  Folias echa para mi Señora Doña Tarolilla de Carallenos
07 Folias echa para mi Senora Dona Tarolilla de Carallenos 3'17
 
 
  Maurizio Cazzati
  Ciaconna 5'16
08 Ciaconna 2'32
 
 
  Biagio Marini
09 Sonata sopra fuggi dolente core 2'26
 
 
  Francesco Cavalli
10 Canzon a 3 5'23
 
 
  Giovanni Legrenzi
11 Sonata à 3. Due Violini, e Violone La Boiarda 4'10
 
 
  Giovanni Antonio Pandolfi
12 Il Marcquetta 7'04
 
 
  Giovanni Maria Bononcini
13 Sonata Quinta dell’ Ottavo Tuono un tuono più alto 4'51
 
 
  Giovanni Battista Vitali
  Ciaconna 5'16
14 Ciaconna 2'44
 
 
  Giacinto Pestolozza
15 Sonata 12 4'39
 
 
  Arcangelo Corelli
16 Sonata 6'16
 
 
Disc 8
 
  Tomaso Giovanni Albinoni
  Baletto in G major (1701) 5'20
01 Preludio. Largo 1'06
02 Allemanda. Allegro 1'43
03 Corrente. Allegro 1'53
04 Gavotta. Presto 0'38
 
 
  Francesco Antonio Bonporti
  Sonata in G minor (1705) 4'54
05 Adagio 1'50
06 Allemanda. Allegro 1'28
07 Giga. Presto 1'36
 
 
  Antonio Vivaldi
08 Folia (1705) 9'13
 
 
  Giovanni Maria Bononcini
  Sonata II from XII Sonatas for the Chamber (1732) 8'05
09 Largo - Andante 2'30
10 Lento 1'36
11 Allegro 1'37
12 Menuet I. Non presto - Menuet II. Presto 2'22
 
 
  Nicola Porpora
  Sonata (London 1736) 10'53
13 1. Adagio sostenuto 2'11
14 2. Allegro 2'47
15 3. Adagio 2'19
16 4. Allegro 3'36
 
 
  Giuseppe Samartini
  Sonata V from XII Sonate a due Violini, e Violoncello, e
Cembalo, se piace, Opera Terza (Paris 1743)
9'27
17 Andante sostenuto 1'52
18 Allegro 2'59
19 Sarabanda. Allegro ma non tanto e grazioso - Allegro - Sarabanda d.c. 4'36
 
 
  Pietro Locatelli
  Sonata in D major (1744) 13'09
20 Largo andante 2'52
21 Vivace 4'08
22 Cantabile 2'55
23 (Alla Breve) - Adagio 1'49
24 Allegro molto 1'25
 
 
  Domenico Gallo
  Sonata No.1 in G major (c. 1750?) 5'46
25 Moderato 2'35
26 Andantino 1'47
27 Presto 1'24
 
 
  Giuseppe Tartini
  Suonata a tre in D minor (undated manuscript) 8'45
28 Allegro 2'55
29 Largo andante 3'55
30 Presto 1'55
 
  Album total 568'25
ComposerA Kempis, Nicolaus
Abel, Carl Friedrich
Albinoni, Tomaso Giovanni
Arne, Thomas Augustine
Avison, Charles
Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel
Bach, Johann Christoph Friedrich
Becker, Dietrich
Biber, Heinrich Ignaz Franz von
Blow, John
Boismortier, Joseph Bodin de
Bononcini, Giovanni Maria
Bonporti, Francesco Antonio
Boyce, William
Buonamente, Giovanni Battista
Buxtehude, Dietrich
Castello, Dario
Cavalli, Francesco
Cazzati, Maurizio
Cima, Giovanni Paolo
Clérambault, Louis-Nicolas
Coprario, John
Corelli, Arcangelo
Couperin, François
Couperin, Louis
Dolle, Charles
Erskine, Thomas
Falconiero, Andrea
Fasch, Johann Friedrich
Gallo, Domenico
Geoffroy, Jean Nicolas
Gibbons, Orlando
Goldberg, Johann Gottlieb
Graun, Johann Gottlieb
Guignon, Jean-Pierre
Hacquart, Carolus
Handel, George Frideric
Jenkins, John
Kerll, Johann Kaspar
Lawes, William
Le Roux, Gaspard
Leclair, Jean-Marie
Legrenzi, Giovanni
Locatelli, Pietro
Locke, Matthew
Lully, Jean-Baptiste
Marais, Marin
Marini, Biagio
Merula, Tarquinio
Pandolfi, Giovanni Antonio
Pestolozza, Giacinto
Porpora, Nicola
Purcell, Henry
Ravenscroft, John
Rebel, Jean-Féry
Rosenmuller, Johann
Samartini, Giuseppe
Schmelzer, Johann
Simpson, Christopher
Tartini, Giuseppe
Telemann, Georg Philipp
Turini, Francesco
Uccellini, Marco
Vierdanck, Johann
Vitali, Giovanni Battista
Vivaldi, Antonio
Weckmann, Matthias
EnsembleLondon Baroque

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